How Overseas Workers Can Get Police Clearance in the Philippines: Complete Guide

Many Filipinos work overseas to support their families and build better futures. Whether you’re an OFW renewing your contract, applying for a visa, or processing new employment abroad, one document commonly required is police clearance. It serves as official proof that you have no pending criminal case or derogatory record in the Philippines at the time of issuance.
This comprehensive guide explains how overseas workers can get police clearance in the Philippines, including requirements, online application steps, fees, validity, and solutions for common problems. Even if you are currently abroad, you will learn the available options to process your police clearance smoothly.
What is Police Clearance for Overseas Workers?
Police clearance is an official document issued by the Philippine National Police (PNP) that verifies if a person has a criminal record in the country. It is part of the background check required by:
- foreign employers
- embassies
- immigration offices
- recruitment agencies
- government institutions
For Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs), police clearance is often requested when:
- applying for a job abroad
- renewing work permits or visas
- migrating with family
- changing employers overseas
- applying for permanent residency
It assures foreign governments that the applicant maintains good conduct and character.
Why Overseas Workers Need Police Clearance
Overseas workers are typically required to submit police clearance because it:
✅ Confirms good moral character
Foreign employers want to ensure applicants do not have records involving:
- theft
- assault
- fraud
- cybercrime
- drug-related offenses
✅ Ensures public safety
Countries maintain strict entry screening to:
- protect citizens
- prevent criminal activity
- maintain workplace security
✅ Completes legal documentation
Police clearance is often part of:
- visa applications
- employment contract processing
- background checks for sensitive jobs
- residency and citizenship applications
✅ Strengthens worker credibility
A clean police record boosts confidence and trust from:
- employers
- embassies
- agencies
Police Clearance vs NBI Clearance for Overseas Workers
Overseas workers are sometimes confused about which document is required: police clearance or NBI clearance.
Here is the difference:
| Criteria | Police Clearance | NBI Clearance |
| Issued By | Philippine National Police | National Bureau of Investigation |
| Coverage | Local & national police records | Nationwide criminal records |
| Use Abroad | Sometimes accepted | More commonly required |
| Processing | Faster | Can take longer if HIT |
👉 Many embassies prefer NBI clearance for migration and long-term visas.
👉 However, police clearance is still widely required, especially by foreign employers or recruitment agencies.
It’s best to confirm requirements with your agency or embassy.
Types of Police Clearance Overseas Workers May Need
There are two main types available:
1. Local Police Clearance
Issued at a municipality or city police station.
Useful for:
- local job changes
- basic agency requirements
2. National Police Clearance (NPC)
Issued through the PNP clearance National Police Clearance System (NPCS).
It is:
- nationally centralized
- digitally verifiable
- commonly accepted by agencies
For overseas work, National Police Clearance is highly recommended.
Requirements for Overseas Workers Applying for Police Clearance
Before applying, prepare the following documents:
Primary Valid IDs (any two)
- Passport
- UMID
- SSS ID
- Driver’s License
- PhilHealth ID
- Postal ID
- PRC License
- Voter’s ID
- Senior Citizen ID
- School ID (for students)
If only one valid ID is available
Add any of the following:
- PSA Birth Certificate
- Barangay Clearance
Additional documents OFWs may need
- Overseas Employment Certificate (OEC)
- Work visa copy
- Employment contract
- Authorization letter (if applying through representative)
Make sure all details match your police clearance application name.
How Overseas Workers Can Get Police Clearance While in the Philippines
If you are physically present in the Philippines, follow the updated online process below.
Step 1 – Register in the National Police Clearance System
Create an account at the NPCS online portal.
Provide:
- full name
- email address
- birthday
- password
Verify via email.
Step 2 – Fill out your personal profile
Include:
- current address
- gender
- civil status
- place of birth
Ensure accuracy because police clearance details will be based on this record.
Step 3 – Set an online appointment
Choose:
- preferred police station
- available schedule
- convenient time slot
Step 4 – Pay the processing fee
Typical fee:
- ₱150 + service charge
Payment channels:
- GCash
- BancNet
- 7-Eleven
- Maya
- Over-the-counter banks
Save the reference number.
Step 5 – Go to the police station on the scheduled date
Bring:
- Valid IDs
- Reference number
- Printed application or screenshot
Biometrics captured include:
- fingerprints
- digital signature
- profile photo
Step 6 – Wait for record verification
Results:
- No Hit → clearance printed same day
- With Hit → additional verification required
Step 7 – Receive your police clearance
You will be issued:
- printed copy
- digital downloadable file
Both versions may be required by agencies.
How Overseas Workers Can Get Police Clearance While Abroad
If you are already working overseas, you still have options.
You can obtain police clearance through:
✔ Authorizing a representative in the Philippines
You may issue:
- Special Power of Attorney (SPA)
Your representative can:
- schedule appointment
- submit documents
- receive the clearance
✔ Visiting the Philippine Embassy or Consulate
Some embassies allow:
- fingerprinting
- document authentication
- verification assistance
The embassy may:
- guide you through online NPCS
- authenticate your clearance after issuance
✔ Doing the process upon vacation (home leave)
Many OFWs process documents when returning to the Philippines for vacation or contract renewal.
How Much Police Clearance Costs for Overseas Workers
Typical fee:
- ₱150 + convenience fee
Additional expenses might include:
- embassy authentication fee
- courier or mailing fees
- SPA notarization (if using a representative)
Still, it remains one of the most affordable legal documents.
Validity of Police Clearance for Overseas Workers
Police clearance is normally valid for:
- six (6) months to one (1) year
However, embassies or employers may require:
- recent copy (issued within 3–6 months)
Always check your agency’s requirement.
What is HIT Status in Police Clearance?
A HIT result appears when your name matches someone with:
- ongoing criminal case
- pending warrant
- similar name under investigation
This does not automatically mean you are guilty.
It simply means the system needs manual verification.
What to do if you get HIT
- wait for text/email notification
- return for interview or verification
- provide additional identification
- submit affidavits if required
Once cleared, your certificate will be issued.
Common Problems Overseas Workers Face and How to Solve Them
🔴 Issue 1 – No valid IDs
Solution: Secure IDs such as UMID, Driver’s License, or Passport before applying.
🔴 Issue 2 – Mismatched names
Happens due to:
- missing middle name
- maiden vs married name
- spelling variations
Solution: Use consistent legal name as written on PSA documents.
🔴 Issue 3 – Already abroad and unable to appear
Solution options:
- authorize representative through SPA
- apply during vacation
- seek embassy assistance
🔴 Issue 4 – Appointment slots unavailable
Solution:
- check multiple nearby police stations
- book early morning slots
- avoid peak seasons (graduation, hiring surges)
Tips to Fast-Track Police Clearance Application
- apply weeks before target submission date
- schedule appointment early morning
- double-check data before final submission
- wear presentable clothing
- bring extra photocopies of IDs
- keep digital backup of your clearance
Is Police Clearance Enough for Overseas Work?
Sometimes yes — sometimes no.
Overseas workers may also need:
- NBI Clearance
- PSA birth certificate
- Marriage certificate (if applicable)
- Passport
- Medical exam clearance
- POEA/DMW requirements
Always verify with your agency or embassy what exactly is required.
Conclusion
Police clearance is a vital document for Filipinos seeking opportunities abroad. It verifies your identity, confirms your good moral standing, and completes important employment and immigration requirements. Whether you are in the Philippines or already overseas, there are convenient ways to apply through online systems, representatives, or embassies.
By understanding how overseas workers can get police clearance in the Philippines, preparing your IDs, and following the proper process, you can secure your clearance smoothly and continue your journey toward a better career overseas.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I get police clearance while working abroad?
Yes. You can authorize a representative or seek assistance from the Philippine Embassy or Consulate.
2. How long is police clearance valid for overseas workers?
Usually 6 months to 1 year, depending on employer or embassy requirement.
3. Is police clearance required for all overseas jobs?
Most agencies require it, but some countries ask instead for NBI clearance or local foreign police certificates.
4. Can I get police clearance online without going to the police station?
You can register and pay online, but biometric capture still requires personal appearance or authorized processing.
5. What if my police clearance shows HIT?
You will need additional verification before release; once cleared, your certificate will be issued.
